Saturday, November 8, 2014

Grammar: Obligation


Must

Shows us that the obligation comes from the speaker. It isn’t a law or a rule. 

  • I must call my dad tonight.
  • You must hand in your homework on Tuesday or your mark will be zero.
  • You must come and visit us the next time you come to London.

Have to

Shows us that the obligation comes from somebody else. It’s a law or a rule and the speaker can’t change it.

  • Do you have to wear a uniform at your school?
  • John can’t come because he has to work tomorrow.
  • In Britain you have to buy a TV licence every year.

Should

When we want to talk about obligation we are talking about the right thing to do:
  • You should to finish your homework before you watch TV.
  • You shouldn’t to leave lights on when you leave the room.

Should to are also used to say what is the best thing to do or to give recommendations:
  • You should to walk to work.
  • The weather in Malta is perfect. You should to come over for a holiday.

Sources:
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/es/grammar-reference/modals-1
http://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/modals-should-ought-obligation-probability

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